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Riddles, brain puzzles and mathematical problems
BAndrew Offline
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RE: Riddles, brain puzzles and mathematical problems

(04-17-2015, 11:29 AM)Rainfroge Wrote: [Image: lrPRWew.png]

Let x be the number of rooks on the board.

If x = 0, then the claim is true trivially

If x > 0, then we are going to show that the claim is also true.

Let S be the largest possible set of mutually non-attacking rooks.
or S = {R1, R2, ..., Rk} where Ri (1≤i≤k) is a rook on the board.

The rooks selected are mutually non-attacking. The order the rooks are selected is random. Also, R1 ≠ R2 ≠ ... ≠ Rk.

|S| = k and this is the largest number of mutually non-attacking rooks.

We choose the rows/columns where these rooks ∈ S are located. By this choice we are going to show that all the rooks on the board are contained.

Assume to the contrary that there exists a rook (let it be r) on the board that isn't contained with the choice we made. Then this rook is by definition mutually non-attacking with every other rook ∈ S. That implies that S isn't the largest possible set of mutually attacking rooks, because by adding r to S , we get a new set U = {R1, R2, ..., Rk, r} where |U| = k+1 > k.
Contradiction!
Therefore, all the rooks are contained by this choice.
That completes the proof.

•I have found the answer to the universe and everything, but this sign is too small to contain it.

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(This post was last modified: 04-17-2015, 01:19 PM by BAndrew.)
04-17-2015, 01:11 PM
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RE: Riddles, brain puzzles and mathematical problems - by BAndrew - 04-17-2015, 01:11 PM



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